What do you need to know about
Scoliosis
Welcome to the Scoliosis page, where we delve deeper into the world of scoliosis, its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and available treatment options.
Causes
Scoliosis can have various causes.
Some cases of scoliosis are congenital, meaning the abnormal curvature is present at birth due to spine development issues.
Other cases may result from neuromuscular conditions like cerebral palsy or muscular dystrophy.
Idiopathic scoliosis, the most common type, has no known cause, making it essential for early detection and treatment.
Symptoms
Common symptoms include uneven shoulder or hip height, a visible curvature of the spine when bending forward, and an asymmetrical waistline.
In some cases, scoliosis may cause back pain, but many individuals with mild scoliosis might not experience noticeable symptoms.
Diagnosis
Early diagnosis is vital to managing scoliosis effectively.
If you suspect scoliosis or notice any symptoms, seeking medical evaluation is essential.
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, evaluation of medical history, and, if necessary, imaging tests like X-rays to measure the curvature of the spine accurately.
Treatment Options
Treatment for scoliosis depends on the severity and progression of the curvature, as well as the individual's age.
Mild cases might only require monitoring, while more significant curves or those that continue to progress may need intervention.
Common treatment options include:
Observation
Regular monitoring of mild cases to ensure the curve doesn't worsen.
Bracing
Wearing a specially designed brace to halt or minimize the curvature's progression during growth.
Physical Therapy
Exercises and therapies aimed at improving posture, strength, and flexibility.
Surgery
Reserved for severe cases, surgery aims to correct the curvature and stabilize the spine with the help of implants.